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三年级阅读理解——句子的修辞 【知识梳理】 1.比喻。比喻是用具体的、熟悉的、形象鲜明的事物去描写抽象的事物。这样可以把事物描写得更生动、具体、形象。如小姑娘的脸蛋红扑扑的,像个红苹果。 2.拟人。拟人是借助想象力,把事物当作人来写,让事物具有人的言行、思想、感情等。如:满天的星星都在眨眼欢笑 3.排比。排比是将三个或三个以上的结构相同或相似,意思密切相关,语气一致的句子或词组排列在一起。如:他一会儿看看书,一会儿写写字,一会儿听听歌。 4.夸张。为了突出某一事物的本质特征,或表达强烈的感情,在客观事实的基础上发挥想象力,故意对事物的某些方面做夸大或缩小的描述,给人以异乎寻常的感觉,以增强感染力。这种修辞方法就是夸张。如:他的呼噜声把房子都震动了。 北大荒的秋天 九月,从第一片树叶落地开始,北大荒的秋天也就来了。 天空一碧如洗,只有在傍晚,西边的天上才会有几缕流云。这些流云在落日的映照下,转眼间变成一道银灰、一道橘黄、一道血红、一道绛紫,就像是美丽的仙女在空中抖动着五彩斑斓的锦缎。 小河清澈见底,如同一条透明的蓝绸子,静静地躺在大地的怀抱里。一群小鱼顶着水游过来,明镜一样的水面顿时漾起了一道道波纹。 原野热闹非凡。成片的大豆摇动着豆荚,发出了哗啦啦的笑声;挺拔的高粱扬起黑红黑红的脸庞,象是在乐呵呵地演唱。山坡上,大路边,村子口,榛树叶子全都红了,红得像一团团火,把人们的心也给燃烧起来了。 生活在这里的人,喜欢用大豆摇铃千里金来赞美遍地金黄的九月。这里的田野、山岭、江河,连同那茫茫的草甸子,都会在这个季节里用双手捧出沉甸甸的宝物来。 啊,北大荒的秋天真美呀! 1、第二自然段中,描绘北大荒的秋天傍晚,天空灿烂、 多彩的一个词语是__________这些流云在落日的映照下,转眼间变成一道银灰、一道橘黄、一道血红、一道绛紫,就像是美丽的仙女在空中抖动着五彩斑斓的锦缎。这句话运用了_______修辞手法,把____________比作__________。 2、第四自然段主要写____________________。 3、秋天的北大荒处处能捧出宝物,原野捧出_______。 山岭捧出_____。小河捧出_______。4、 这篇短文讲了北大荒的秋天不但________, 而且_________,表达了___________________思想感情。答案: 1.色彩斑斓 比喻 流云 锦缎 2.原野热闹非凡 3.果实、榛树、鱼儿 4.很美,硕果累累,作者对北大荒的喜爱之情 西湖 杭州素有人间天堂的美称。西湖,就是镶嵌在这天堂里的一颗明珠。 站在柳丝轻拂的西湖边放眼远眺,只见湖的南北西三面是层层叠叠、连绵起伏的山峦,一山绿,一山青,一山浓,一山淡,真像一幅优美的山水画。平静的湖面,犹如一面硕大的银镜。一群群白鸥掠过湖面,在阳光下一闪一闪的,好看极了。 围绕着西湖的是一圈树木织成的绿色镶边。十里明湖中,葱绿的孤山显得格外秀美典雅。孤山东边的白堤和西南的苏堤,就像两条绿色的绸带,轻柔地飘浮在碧水之上。湖心的三个小岛——小瀛洲、湖心亭、阮公墩,掩映在绿树丛中。明净的湖水晃动着绿岛和白云的倒影,仿佛仙境一般。在这如画的西湖边走一走,看一看,怎能不令人心旷神怡呢! 月光下的西湖,又是一番景象。夜幕初垂,明月东升,轻风徐来,湖水荡漾。岸边的华灯倒映在湖中,宛如的银蛇在游动。远处,不时飘来悠扬的琴声。人们泛舟湖上,会觉得天上人间,全都溶化在月色里了。1.联系上下文理解词语。(4分) (1)连绵起伏:______________________________________________(2)心旷神怡:______________________________________________2.用_______ 从文中画出两个比喻句。 (2分) 3.短文第2、3自然段写了__________ 的西湖;第4自然段写了_______ 的西湖。(2分)4.把下面的句子改写成陈述句。(2分) 在这如画的西湖边走一走,看一看,怎能不令人心旷神怡呢! ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5.从整体上来看,本文的结构方式是___________(2分)6.用 画出文章的中心句,说说文章表达了作者什么样的思想感情?(4分)参考答案: 1.(1)连续不断而且高低不平。 (2)心情愉快,精神舒畅。 2.(1)一山绿,一山青,一山浓,一山淡,真像一幅优美的
上传时间:2023-05-23 页数:7
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牛津阅读树stage_6的各个系列The_House_that_Jack_Built.pdf
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What is That (1994.Greenwillow Books) (Brainiac)(1).Greenwillow Books) (Brainiac).pdf
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统编教材一年级下册基础性学习看拼音写词语第一单元chūnyǔchūnfēngchūntiānchūnrìdōngtiānlìdōngdōngrìdōngxuědàxuěfēngxuěxuěrényǔxuěkāihuāhuābáixuěhuāfēiniǎofēitiānfēichóngfēijīrùxuérùkǒuchūrùrùménwèishénmexìngmíngxìnglǐxìngshìduōmehǎomeshuāngmùshuāngěrshuāngrénzhōngguóguóhuàlìguóguóxuéguówángwánghòuwángzǐdàwángduìfāngdàfāngbǐfāngdōngfāngshuāngshǒuhuāshēngshēngqìgànshénmeqīngwāqīngtiānqīngyúqīngniánqīngshuǐqīngmíngqīngzǎoqīngbáitiānqìlìqìhéqìzhèngqìqíngtiānqínghǎoqíngrìqīngkōngyǒuqíngtóngqíngxīnqíngrénqíngqǐngwènqǐngrénhuíqǐngxuéshēngchūshēngshēngzìzìhuàmíngzìzìtǐzuǒyòuzuǒshǒuzuǒěryòushǒuyòuěrhónghuāhuǒhóngkǒuhónghóngmùxiǎoshíshíjiānyǒushísìshíshēngdòngdòngxīnkāidòngdòngshǒuwànlǐwànguówànniánshíwàn第二单元chīshuǐchīlìhǎochīchīfànjiàohǎozhǔyàogōngzhǔjiāngxījiāngshuǐchángjiāngdàjiàojiàoménzhǔlìjiàohuāzijiāngshānzhùkǒuzhùshǒuduìbúzhùméiyǒuméirénméiyòngméishénmekěyǐyǐshàngyǐxiǎojiàndàyǐhòuxuéhuìbúhuìkāihuìdàhuìzǒuchūbùzǒuzǒudòngfēizǒuběifāngdōngběiběifēngběiguóběijīngkāiménménkǒuchūménguǎngdàguǎngdōngzhùrénguǎngxībúguòguòniánguòqùguòwèngèzìgèréngègègèzhǒnggèyàngzhǒngzihuǒzhǒngzhòngtiánzhònghuātóngyàngyīyàngyàngzihuāyàngtónghuǒdàhuǒerdāopiànyèpiànjīnguāngxiǎohuǒzihuǒbàntóngbànnǚbànzhèyàngjīnzizhèerzhèlǐzhèmezhǔrénrùhuǒtàiyángtàizǐtàihòutàitàiyángguāngyángchūnsānyuèyángchūnbáixuěyípiànjīnqiūtàibáijīnxīngqiūtiānqiūfēngqiūyǔlìqiūyīnwéiyīnguǒzhǔyīnyīnyóuwèileyǐwéizìyǐwéishì第三单元tāmentādetāréntārìxiǎohéjiānghéhéshuǐhéběishuōmíngbùshuōxiǎoshuōshuōshūyěshìyěhǎoyěduìzhòngdìdàdìdìfāngtīngjiànèrgētīngshuōdòngtīngtīngcónggēgedàgēdānréndānshǒudānyuánshūdānjūzhùzhāogōngbùdǎzìzhāozhāohuhūjiàokuàimǎdàkuàirénxīnkuàilèlètǔtóngjūzhāoshǒuzhāoshēnghòuláijūshàngkěkǒukělèyīnyuègēmenbùxǔhǎowánwánlèwánhuǒwánshuǐhěnhǎohěnduōhěndàhěnchángdāngxīndāngniándāngshíshàngdàngyīnyuèguānyīnpīnyīnzhùyīnjiǎngkètīngjiǎngzhǔjiǎngkāijiǎngxíngwéixíngrénxíngdòngxíngzǒuxǔduōyěxǔxǔkě第四单元sīxiǎngxīnsiqiūsīsānsīmùchuángqiánhòuyǐqiáncóngqiányuèguāngyángguāngguāngtóuhuāguāngdītóudīyīngùxiāngdīsānxiàsìgùguógùréngùtǔhóngsèbáisèchūnsèchūsèlǐwàiwàitóuménwài
上传时间:2023-05-28 页数:21
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Storyteller: Storytime, kids. Let's see now. Today's story is called "Caillou's New Shoes". Caillou: Gilbert. There. Ow, ow, ow, ow!Storyteller: Storytime, kids. Let's see now. Today's story is called "Caillou's New Shoes". Caillou: Gilbert. There. Ow, ow, ow, ow!Mommy: Do you need some help tying your laces, Caillou? Caillou: No. My shoes hurt. Mommy: Honey, your feet have grown. They're too big for these shoes. You need a new pair.Mommy: Here, these will do for now. Put them on and we'll go to the shoe store right away.Mommy: Do you need some help tying your laces, Caillou? Caillou: No. My shoes hurt. Mommy: Honey, your feet have grown. They're too big for these shoes. You need a new pair.Mommy: Here, these will do for now. Put them on and we'll go to the shoe store right away. Caillou: Hi, Sarah. Sarah: Hi, Caillou. Where are you going? Caillou: To buy a new pair of shoes. Sarah: We'll have to have a race when you get them. Bye. Caillou: Bye, Sarah. I want shoes to run fast like Sarah. Mommy: Come on, Caillou.Storyteller: Now Caillou loved to splash in rain puddles with his boots, but today it was sunny and he wanted to run. Caillou: Hi, Sarah. Sarah: Hi, Caillou. Where are you going? Caillou: To buy a new pair of shoes. Sarah: We'll have to have a race when you get them. Bye. Caillou: Bye, Sarah. I want shoes to run fast like Sarah. Mommy: Come on, Caillou.Storyteller: Now Caillou loved to splash in rain puddles with his boots, but today it was sunny and he wanted to run.Storyteller: Caillou liked looking at all the different kinds of shoes and boots. There were all kinds of sandals and lady shoes, and even work boots. Caillou: Wow, these look fast. Mommy: Which color do you like best, Caillou? Storyteller: Caillou just couldn't make up his mind which color he liked best.Storyteller: Caillou liked looking at all the different kinds of shoes and boots. There were all kinds of sandals and lady shoes, and even work b
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高清彩绘英文原版绘本The 15 Best Things About Being the New Kid.pdf
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牛津阅读树stage_6的各个系列65 Olympic Adventure.pdf
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1S1-352Narrator:Peppa and her family are going camping.Daddy:I love camping. We're here.All:Hurray!3Daddy:Peppa, George, this is the tent I had when I was a little boy!Peppa :Daddy? How are you going to make that into a tent?Daddy:Don't worry, Peppa! I'm an expert at camping! Mummy Pig, put the tent on the poles, please. at's it! Easy as pie! Oh!4Mummy:Do these pegs do anything?Daddy:Of course! I forgot about the pegs!e pegs hold the tent up. ere! Peppa:e tent is a bit little.Daddy:It was big enough for me when I was a boy. But it does look a bit small nowMummy:That's because you've grown a bit since you were a boy, Daddy Pig!5Peppa:And your tummy has grown the most of all!Daddy:Talking of tummies, We should cook supper!Peppa:Yes! Yes!Daddy:First, We have to collect sticks to make a re.Peppa& George:Yipee!6Narrator:Peppa and George are helping Daddy Pig collect sticks for the campre.Peppa:George, I'll pick up the sticks and you can carry them. Collecting sticks is fun!Daddy:Good. That's enough sticks. That's a splendid campre! Now I'll light it.7Mummy: Here are the matches.Daddy:We don't need matches!Peppa:Daddy, how can you light it without matches?Daddy:I'm going to make re the old way, by simply rubbing these two sticks together!Narrator:Daddy Pig is rubbing the two sticks together to light the campre.8Peppa:Where is the re, Daddy?Daddy:Nearly thereAll: Hurray!Daddy: Easy as pie!Mummy:Now we can heat up the tomato soup.9Daddy:Ahhh! Listen to the sounds of nature!Peppa:What is that sound?Daddy:at is the sound of crickets chirping.Peppa:What is that?Mummy:at's an owl. Look! ere it is!Peppa and George:Wow10Peppa:And What's that noise?Mummy:Oh, I'm not sure.Peppa:It's Daddy's tummy!Daddy:My tummy rumbling is one of the best sounds of nature! It means it's time to eat!Peppa:I love tomato soup!Daddy:So do I!11Mummy:ere's another one of Daddy Pig's sounds of nature!Daddy:Eh? what?Mummy:Come on, children, into the tent, it's bedtime.Peppa:We won't
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高清彩绘英文原版绘本Richard.Scarry - Sergeant.Murphys.Busy.Day.pdf
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72本贝贝熊早教英文绘本之Berenstain_Bears_and_the_In-Crowd.pdf
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Star Wars - The Empire Strikes Back (1997 Golden Book) (Brainiac-Darwin).pdf
上传时间:2024-03-31 页数:24
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1S1-292Narrator: It is teatime. And Mummy Pig has a surprise for everyone.3Mummy: Today is a day for pancakes!Peppa: Pancakes! Delicious!Daddy: I Iove pancakes!Narrator: Everyone loves pancakes!4Daddy: I'm the expert at ipping the pancakes over! Leave that to me!Mummy: Are you sure, Daddy Pig? Last time you got a bit grumpy when you dropped the pancake on the oor.Daddy: I did not get grumpy. There was a problem with the frying pan.5Peppa: Mummy, can we help make the pancakes, please?Mummy: Yes. You can help me make the batter. First, I put some our in the bowl.Peppa and George: Ooooo!Mummy: Now, I add an egg. Now, the milk. And I give it all a stir.Peppa: Mummy, can I stir?Mummy: Yes, of course Peppa.6Narrator: Peppa loves stirring. George wants to stir as well.Peppa: No, George, like this!Mummy: Ok, that's enough stirring. You two sit at the table while I cook the pancakes.7Narrator: Mummy Pig is going to flip the pancake over!Peppa: Hurray!Daddy: You could ip it higher, Mummy Pig.Mummy: You can show us how when you fIip your own pancake, Daddy Pig.8Narrator: This first pancake is for George. Mummy Pig pours a littlesyrup on George's pancake.Delicious!9Narrator: is pancake is for Peppa.Peppa: Hurray!Daddy: Hmmm you could flip it higher, Mummy Pig.Mummy: You will get a chance to show me when you ip you own pancake, Daddy Pig.Peppa: Syrup, please! Mmmmmm! Delicious!10Narrator: is pancake is for Mummy Pig.Peppa: Hurray!Daddy: You still aren't flipping them high enough, Mummy Pig.Mummy: The next pancake is yours, Daddy Pig. So now you can show us how it should be done.Mmmmmm! Delicious!11Daddy: Is everyone watching? The secret of making a good pancake is to ip it high into the air. One two three hoopla!Peppa: Silly Daddy!Daddy: Ohmaybe that was just a bit too high.Mummy: What a shame, that was the last pancake.12Daddy: It should be a simple matter to get it down.Narrator: Oh, dear. Daddy Pig cannot reach his pancake.Mummy: Don't worry, Daddy Pi
上传时间:2024-02-06 页数:16
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