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2016年高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅰ)(原卷版).doc简介:
2016Ⅰ年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标) 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AYou probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of theoutstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?Jane Addams (1860-1935)Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addams helped thepoor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community (社区) by creating shelters andpromoting education and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American womanto win the Nobel Peace Prize.Rachel Carson (1907-1964)If it werent for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicalson humans and on the worlds lakes and oceans.Sandra Day OConnor (1930-present)When Sandra Day OConnor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she couldnot find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator (参议员) and,in 1981, the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court. OConnor gave the deciding vote in manyimportant cases during her 24 years on the top court.Rosa Parks (1913-2005)On December 1, 1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rasa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus toa passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott. Itlasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. The only tired I was, was tired ofgiving in, said Parks.21. What is Jane Addams noted for in history?A. Her social work. B. Her teaching skills.C. Her efforts to win a prize.D. Her community background.22. What was the reason for OConnors being rejected by the law firm?A. Her lack of proper training in law.B. Her little work experience in court.C. The discrimination against women.D. The poor financial co
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